Delhi recorded its wettest October day in four years on October 30, as rainfall brought a significant drop in temperatures and temporary relief from air pollution in the national capital.
According to India Meteorological Department (IMD) data, the Safdarjung observatory recorded 61.4 mm of rainfall in the 24 hours ending at 8:30 AM on Friday, October 30. The rainfall was accompanied by a sharp fall in temperatures, with the maximum temperature at Safdarjung dropping to 20.7 degrees Celsius.
Editorial Insight
Key Highlights
Important points readers should notice.
Safdarjung recorded 61.4 mm of rainfall in the 24 hours ending at 8:30 AM on October 30.
Delhi experienced its wettest October day in four years.
The maximum temperature at Safdarjung fell to 20.7 degrees Celsius.
Delhi's 24-hour average AQI improved to 60 on October 30.
CAQM directed offices in Delhi and five NCR districts to allow up to 50 per cent of employees to work from home from November 5 to 20.
Dust-generating construction and demolition activities will face restrictions across NCR, subject to specified exemptions.
The rainfall also contributed to an improvement in Delhi's air quality. The city's 24-hour average Air Quality Index (AQI) stood at 60 on October 30, placing it in the satisfactory category, compared with 222 in the poor category a day earlier.
Meanwhile, the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has announced preventive measures to control air pollution across Delhi-NCR ahead of the winter pollution season.
Under its October 30 directions, government and private offices in Delhi and five adjoining NCR districts have been asked to ensure that no more than 50 per cent of employees attend offices physically from November 5 to 20, with the remaining staff working from home.
Editorial Analysis
Why This Matters
The rainfall provided temporary relief from high temperatures and pollution in Delhi. At the same time, CAQM's preventive directions highlight the continuing challenge of controlling air pollution across the national capital region during the winter months.
The directions cover Delhi and the NCR districts of Gurugram, Faridabad, Sonipat, Ghaziabad and Gautam Buddha Nagar.
The CAQM has also directed restrictions on dust-generating construction and demolition activities across the National Capital Region during the same period. Specified essential infrastructure projects and critical activities, including those related to railways, metro services, airports, hospitals, water supply, sanitation, national security and defence, are exempted under the directions.
These measures are intended to reduce pollution emissions before the seasonal deterioration in air quality generally experienced across Delhi-NCR during November.
The impact of the rainfall on air quality is expected to be temporary, as pollution levels will continue to depend on weather conditions, local emissions and other seasonal factors.


